Distribution principally from W1, W2 and 28C. Note: All comments are moderated before posting to keep the riff-raff out. Silver maple Silver maple is a tall, fast-growing, native tree of eastern North America. Native to eastern North America, it is widely cultivated elsewhere. Edges are coarsely toothed. Leaves have 5 palmate lobes with deep sinuses between the upper three, the basal lobes reduced. Silver maple flowers in March-April before the leaves, usually before red maple. A common complaint is the roots that are just below the surface that come popping through the ground. A big thank you to all our customers for supporting us this season. Fruit is a pair of winged seeds (samara), 1½ to 2 1/3 inch long that matures and shed in May through early summer. Floral buds are globose and conspicuous, since they are borne in clusters. Names: The genus, Acer, is the Latin word for 'maple'. Acer rubrum × Acer saccharinum → Acer ×freemanii Murray is a rare maple hybrid known from MA, ME, NH, VT. The flowers are on short stalks. The Silver Maple Farm of Washington farm store is closed for the season. It can recover from flooding and does well in poor, rocky soils. silver maple tree - silver maple … Silver King Artemisia (Artemisia ludoviciana 'Silver King') 'Silver King' artemisia grows two to three … It grows … Note the main lobe appears to have 2 smaller side lobes. Silver Maple is a large, stout deciduous tree with a short thick trunk that has a few large forks near the ground and an open spreading rounded crown of long curving branches. The flowers are yellowish-red and bloom during early to mid-March. Fernald (Ref. I lived in the same house growing up with a silver maple in the yard. Identification booklet for most of the flowering forbs and small flowering shrubs of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden. Look at the flowers to spot silver maple trees. There is scattered reporting of it also in several western states. The males have long, erect stamens. Your Name:
Despite their many problems, there's one wonderful thing about silver maples: their flowers are (if I'm not mistaken) the earliest of any native plant. Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund, sun; low wet woodlands, floodplains, riverbanks. The tree is useful in wet areas, transplants easily, and can grow where few others can. The sap can also be used for Maple Syrup but the yield is low - only about 1/2 of that from the Sugar Maple, A. saccharum. Their branches are fringed in bright red and fuzzy cream right after the snow melts, before the ground is warm enough for the spring ephemerals to bloom and earlier than any other tree or shrub. Mature bark has scaly strips. Comment (max 1000 characters): Note: Comments or information about plants outside of Minnesota and neighboring states may not be posted because Id like to keep the focus of this web site centered on Minnesota. Although the silver maple‘s Latin name is similar, it should not be confused with Acer saccharum, the sugar maple. The silver maple tree is the fastest growing type of maple, making it ideal for planting in landscaping projects. Yields pairs of winged seed over 3" long that ripen in late spring. The leaf blades are similar to A. saccharinum but have V-shaped sinuses, a shorter central … Silver Maple is a large, stout deciduous tree with a short thick trunk that has a few large forks near the ground and an open spreading rounded crown of long curving branches. "www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org". Study the fruits to identify silver … The undersides of the silver maple's new leaves are silver-white in color, while the red maple… Silver Maple is a medium tree that is native to many areas in the US. The flowers on an individual silver maple tree will be either predominantly pistilate, and therefore female and reddish in color, or staminate, and therefore male and yellowish-green in color! The trunk can grow to 5 feet in diameter at breast height (dbh). Near waterways, beavers often eat silver maple bark and use their limbs for building beaver dams and lodges. Silver Maple Acer saccharinum Maple family (Aceraceae) Description: This tree is 60-100' tall at maturity, forming a short broad trunk and an ovoid to obovoid crown that is defined by long ascending branches … Thanks for your understanding. Seeds develop in paired samaras, already fully formed when the leaves develop (2nd photo) and when mature (brown color - 3rd photo) fall from the tree in early summer. Likewise the female flowers have small bracts below the 5 sepals, pistil and two styles. Funding provided by the Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund as recommended by the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources. Male flower clusters are on short lateral spur twigs. Acer saccharinum, commonly known as silver maple, creek maple, silverleaf maple, soft maple, large maple, water maple, swamp maple, or white maple, is a species of maple native to the eastern and central United States and southeastern Canada. The first planting was by Eloise Butler in April 1917 when she planted one on the south hillside near the Garden Office. Below: A leaf comparison of the common maples. The tree … The tree likes Sun at the location … Although the silver maple… The latter two are not native but introductions that have naturalized. We’ll be bringing you more certified organic veggies and flowers … Often Silver Maples are predominantly … Buds are reddish brown with large scales similar to Red Maple. Within Minnesota it is widespread, occurring in the majority of counties in the eastern half of the state and many in the SW quadrant; mostly absent in the west and NW. Lobes are pointed with irregular coarse teeth on the margins and a main vein from the base for each lobe.
Silver maple, (Acer saccharinum), large, spreading tree, of the soapberry family (Sapindaceae), popular as a rapid-growing shade tree. Images not to scale. The upper side is dull green and the under silvery white. See the glossary for icon descriptions. Grows in a vase shape. One year old twigs are smooth, brown to reddish, especially right before spring bud break, turning silvery gray like the branches the second year. … It fall color is a brief, washed out yellow and it is a ample producer of sap for maple syrup in the spring. Its annual seed load produces a carpet of seedlings on the forest floor and can be a bane to gardeners in an urban setting. Great for wetland areas. Text and photos are by G. D. Bebeau unless otherwise credited. Where in Minnesota? An email address is required, but will not be posted—it will only be used for information exchange between the 2 of us (if needed) and will never be given to a 3rd party without your express permission. The silver maple's leaves are wider than the red maple's (5 to 7 inches versus 2 to 6 inches) and have five lobes instead of three. It transplants easily when small and is ideally suited for growing in a nursery. Fruit: Female flowers mature to a pair of one-seeded samaras each with a broad wing that is paired at the top, the total up to 2-1/2 inches long, green initially and turning light brown. Silver Maple leaves have the deepest cut lobes of the maples. 3rd photo - a typical short, thick trunk with forking main branches above. Eight species of Maple are found in the wild in Minnesota: A. negundo, Box Elder; A. nigrum, Black Maple; A rubrum, Red Maple; A. saccharinum, Silver Maple; A. saccharum, Sugar Maple; A. spicatum, Mountain Maple; A. ginnala, Amur Maple and A. platanoides, Norway Maple. Some of the common names are also applied to other maples, especially Acer rubrum. The wings form an angle of about 90 degrees. In its native range, which is the Eastern United States where the soils are deep, moist and acidic, a Silver Maple … Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc. Below: A typical leaf showing the five lobes. Trees with perfect flowers are known but rare. For both, clusters have 3 to 6 flowers with 5 obscure sepals and no petals. The leaves are lobed and the flowers are green, red. And, as noted in Erik Draper's 2016 article, "Silver Maple Fascination", silver maple flowers can come in both a yellow-green hue as well as the vibrant reddish pink! Martha Crone reported planting it in 1934 along with some other species from the Park Board Nursery. Other sources by specific reference. The author name for the plant classification - 'L.' But here is the fascinating thing, those big surface roots posed as a little bird bath. The females have two bright red, arching styles. Above: A cluster of female flowers. All flowers on one tree are nearly synchronous. Bark is light gray, smooth when young and becoming, with age, furrowed into long thin shaggy ridges and strips that frequently have one end loose. Leaves turn yellow in fall. Hardy in zones 3-9, silver maple tree … Map of native plant purveyors in the upper midwest. They have 5 sepals, no petals and 4 to 6 stamens with several small bracts at the base. The common name of "Silver" maple refers to the light color of the leaf underside. Photos courtesy Peter M. Dziuk taken in Anoka and Ramsey counties. Roots often grow on the surface of the soil, making mowing grass difficult under the canopy. This tree can live an average life span of 120 years. The open spreading crown in a winter view. These mature in early summer and drop from the tree, are wind dispersed and can germinate immediately. In the U.S. it is found from the central plains eastward except Texas. 2nd photo: Reddish male flowers are in tight clusters and have numerous stamens. Some consider the form to be poor but as a free standing specimen the shape is comely. Details Here. The root system however, is shallow and fibrous and lateral roots which extend great distances will occasionally surface. … It should be saved for planting in wet areas or where nothing else will thrive. It is one of the most common trees in the United States.. They al… 130 years old. Silver Maple grows rapidly and the branches are somewhat brittle, scattering twigs and small branches in windstorms as the tree is quite good at self-pruning, similar to Green Ash and Rock Maple. See Reference List for details. The largest Silver Maple … Comparisons: This tree most easily compares with Red Maple, A. rubrum, which also drops its seeds in the spring, but that tree has smaller leaves that are not as deeply lobed and have more regular teeth and the new samaras turn red before maturing. In North America the tree is found in Canada in Saskatchewan, Ontario and Quebec. For info on subjects other than plant identification (gardening, invasive species control, edible plants, etc. Silver maple has a vase shape and is a rapidly growing, fairly weak-wooded tree that reaches a height of 60 to 80 feet with a 5- to 6- foot diameter trunk on a moist site. How to Grow Silver Maple Trees. Your email address: (required)
Have you seen this plant in Minnesota, or have any other comments about it? ), please check the links and invasive species pages for additional resources. The leaves are opposite, simple, and palmately lobed with five lobes. Help support this site ~ Information for sponsor opportunities. It is not tolerant of shade on poorer sites and is a pioneer dominant canopy species. She obtained it from the Park Board Nursery, which at the time was located close by in Glenwood Park. These lobes are the deepest of the native maples. Fruiting occurs in April-June, maturing about 3 weeks after pollination and all … The leaves of Silver Maple are the most deeply lobed of the Minnesota maples, along with the shaggy bark of mature trees makes it easily distinguishable from most other maples. It is a fast grower and, at one time, more used in urban landscapes where it is still common, though its huge size often dwarfs the landscape and its brittle wood is prone to storm damage. It blooms as early as February in the South and as late as May in the northern extremes of its range, but here in the Finger Lakes … I'd often see a bird drinking out of them days after the rain. Uses: Silver Maple wood is moderately hard and close grained and has been used in furniture, boxes, paneling, etc. The 1/4 inch flowers are reddish, turning greenish-yellow and occur in dense clusters of separate sexes before the leaves appear in late winter to early spring - one of the earliest flowering species. It is one of the most common trees in the United States. Web design and content copyright © 2006-2020 MinnesotaWildflowers.info. Growth . It is a preferred nesting tree for Baltimore Orioles. Feb 6, 2015 - Acer saccharinum, commonly known as silver maple, creek maple, silverleaf maple, soft maple, water maple, swamp maple, or white maple —is a species of maple native to eastern North America in the eastern United States and Canada. The tree was there when my parents moved into the house in 1954. It is usually found growing in open sunlight along creeks and waterways. Seedlings can easily be transplanted and it will re-sprout from a stump. The lobes are often very … It is a fast grower and, at … Sold in 2009, but the tree still remains. The silver maple … Habitat: Silver Maple in native habitat prefers moist soils such as moist woods, floodplains and riparian areas with full sun. Notes: Silver Maple is not indigenous to the Garden. Silver Maple trees (Acer Sacharinum) are a fast growing tree planted for shade. Crushed twigs do not emit a rank odor as does the silver maple. The silver maple … Dense, round, reddish flower clusters, about ½ inch across, form on small lateral branchlets at the tips of the previous year's branches in late March to early April, before leaves emerge. Leaves are opposite, simple, up to 5 inches long, with a long stalk, and deeply 5-lobed with the middle lobe often divided into 3 lobes. The species name, saccharinum, just like the species name saccharum of the Sugar Maple, means sweet, referring to the sap. #6) reports that some of the early botanists such as Andre Michaux and explorers such as John Richardson, believed the syrup from Silver Maple to be better - sweeter and whiter. Buds are reddish-brown with large scales, usually clustered together, looking the same as the Red Maple. They are the largest seeds of all native maples. Pockets in the roots were hollowed out, holding water after a rain. Flowers: The tree is monoecious, that is with separate unisexual male and female flowers. The upper surface is dark green and smooth, the lower surface much paler with short fine hairs across the surface. Silver Maple Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) is the fastest growing maple either native or planted in Iowa. Older branches and the trunk develop coarse, scaly bark with age that can look quite shaggy and flake off. See more ideas about swamp maple, acer, maple. This tree has a 170 inch circumference and is approx. 2nd photo - in summer. Pick an image for a larger view. refers to Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778), Swedish botanist and the developer of the binomial nomenclature of modern taxonomy. Silver Maple - Acer Saccharinum. Acer saccharinum commonly known as silver maple gets its name from the silvery undersides of its leaves. They have 4 sepals and a pistil with 2 styles. Trees require about 11 years to produce seed. See Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. The Silver Maple is botanically called Acer saccharinum. So you're not losing your mind, but it is perfectly normal to have both colors of bloom on that silver maple. It adapts well to the landscape and has long been used as a landscape shade tree. This species has become over planted. Silver maple grows rapidly and is short-lived (100-130 years) compared to sugar maple (250-400 years). The silver maple (Acer saccharinum) is similar to the sugar maple, and it has greenish-yellow spring flowers. Twigs are reddish and have rounded, oblong, vegetative buds. The tree can reach 100 feet in height and a trunk diameter of over 3 feet. Silver maple is a large canopy tree that occupies a variety of moist to wet woodland habitats, especially floodplains where it can tolerate extensive periods of flooding and siltation. Male and female flowers can be on separate trees or on separate branches on the same tree or occasionally within the same flower cluster. Study the leaves to identify a silver maple tree. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be 15 - 20 m (49 - 66 ft) high. silver maple -acer saccharinum- in autumn, croatia - silver maple stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. Return to -- Site Plan/Archive Index --or-- List of Common Plant Names -- or -- List of Scientific Names -- or --Home Page - - - Back to top. Noteworthy Characteristics. Susan Wilkins added others in 2010. Mowing can be bothersome. 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